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7:30 PM SATURDAY, AUGUST 4, 2018

PAVILION

CHICAGO SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA

VASILY PETRENKO,

conductor

6,021 753Î(6.,,

piano

STRAUSS

Don Juan

GRIEG

Piano Concerto

Allegro moderato

Adagio

Allegro marcato

Simon Trpčeski

BEETHOVEN

Symphony No.

Allegro con brio

Andante con moto

Allegro

Allegro

Ravinia expresses its appreciation for the generous support of

Season Sponsor

Charles and Margery Barancik Foundation

.

RICHARD STRAUSS (1864–1949)

Don Juan

,

Scored for three utes and piccolo, two oboes and

English horn, two clarinets, two bassoons and

contrabassoon, four horns, three trumpets, three

trombones, tuba, timpani, triangle, cymbals,

glockenspiel, harp, and strings

Richard Strauss leapt onto the international plat-

form in

as a leading modernist composer

with his second tone poem—

Don Juan

. (His

rst tone poem,

Macbeth

, received its premiere

in

.)

e -year-old musician had already

compiled an estimable list of compositions,

but his professional reputation centered on

conducting activities. Strauss became assistant

conductor of the Meiningen Court Orchestra

during the summer of

. In October, when

Hans von Bülow resigned, the Duke of Meinin-

gen promoted his protégé to full conductor.

However, economic necessities soon forced cut-

backs in orchestra personnel. Another oppor-

tunity presented itself, and Strauss le Meinin-

gen to become third conductor of the Munich

Court Opera, a post he retained for three years.

He served as

répétiteur

at Bayreuth during the

summer of

, and in the autumn he became

assistant conductor of the Weimar Opera.

e “tone poems” (Strauss’s term) roughly cor-

responded to the single-movement “symphonic

poems” by Franz Liszt. Liszt wrote his dozen

symphonic poems while reigning as “Grand

Ducal Director of Music Extraordinaire” and

gurehead of the avant-garde “New German

School” in Weimar. In this genre, Liszt inte-

grated the Romantic belief in orchestral mu-

sic’s ability to communicate meaning beyond

pure structural principles and a speci c literary

(philosophical, autobiographical, or poetic) ba-

sis, known as the program.

Before assuming his Weimar post, Strauss ar-

ticulated his own understanding of program

music—as re ected in his tone poems—in cor-

respondence with Bülow (August ,

): “If

you want to create a work of art that is uni ed

Richard Strauss

JULY 30 – AUGUST 5, 2018 | RAVINIA MAGAZINE

115