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for actress-dancer Eleanor Powell and her co-

star James Stewart as the Broadway-bound Nora

Paige and the lovelorn sailor Ted Barker. A Navy

submarine reaches port a er a long stint at sea.

e famous actress Lucy James (Virginia Bruce)

boards the sub to welcome the sailors home.

When Ted returns her escaped Pekingese puppy,

Lucy falls in love, later confessing her feelings in

“I’ve Got You Under My Skin.”

e dance duo

Georges and Jalna later o ered a sensual ball-

room interpretation of the song as Ted and Lucy

watch from the gallery. “I’ve Got You Under My

Skin” was nominated for the Academy Award

for Best Original Song in

and became one

of Frank Sinatra’s signature songs.

Kiss Me, Kate

was the greatest achievement of

Porter’s stage career, evenmore remarkable since

it came a er seven straight theatrical ops. Bel-

la Spewack, with assistance from her husband

Samuel, loosely adapted William Shakespeare’s

e Taming of the Shrew

for the libretto. Musical

numbers included the rousing “Another Op’nin’,

Another Show,” the pensive “So in Love,” and the

bravura lament over lost bachelor days “Where

Is the Life that Late I Led?”

Kiss Me, Kate

opened

on Broadway on December ,

, and ran for

,

performances.

IRVING BERLIN (1888–1989)

“Anything You Can Do” from

Annie Get Your

Gun

Jerome Kern originally committed to writing

a musical comedy to a book by Dorothy and

Herbert Fields inspired by a story of a drunk-

en sailor who had returned from a day at Coney

Island, his chest still lined with marksmanship

medals from World War II. Dorothy’s imagi-

nation sparked: “And as if out of the sky, from

heaven, comes this idea—Annie Oakley, the

sharpshooter! With Ethel Merman to play her!

… It was the only time in my life an idea came

absolutely from God.”

ree days a er accept-

ing the assignment, Kern su ered a catastrophic

cerebral hemorrhage while walking to the drug

store to get a prescription lled. With assistance

from Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein

II, the Fields quickly identifying a composer

worthy of lling Kern’s shoes—the celebrated

master of the stage Irving Berlin. Joshua Logan,

Berlin’s collaborator on

is Is the Army

, was

hired as director.

Berlin composed between his home in New

York City and a hideaway in the Catskills, n-

ishing the score in approximately two months.

Toward the end of the compositional process,

Logan recommended the addition of another

duet between Annie and the marksman Frank

Butler (Ray Middleton was cast in the role) in

the second act to balance their touching rst-act

love duet, “ ey Say It’s Wonderful.” Jumping

at the chance to compose another song, Berlin

asked whether it should be a quarrel or chal-

lenge song. “Challenge” was the consensus. Lo-

gan took a taxi to his apartment a few minutes

away. e phone rang moments a er he arrived.

Berlin had completed the chorus of “Anything

You Can Do.” Within more minutes, he had

nished the entire song.

ROBERT WRIGHT (1914–2005)

“And

is Is My Beloved” from

Kismet

Composer Robert Wright and lyricist George

Forrest began working together as teenagers,

scoring early successes with their lm adapta-

tions of musicals, among them Rudolf Friml’s

e Fire y

( ), Victor Herbert’s

Sweethearts

( ), and Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart’s

I Married an Angel

(

). e songwriting duo

later turned their attention to Broadway, creat-

ing original musicals based on classical compo-

sitions by Edvard Grieg, Serge Rachmanino ,

Heitor Villa-Lobos, Camille Saint-Saëns, and

Alexander Borodin.

Kismet

, their Borodin-inspired score, opened

at Broadway’s Ziegfeld eater on December ,

, amid a newspaper strike in New York City.

Despite the absence of critical reviews, the musi-

cal enjoyed a successful run of

performanc-

es. e story is set in Baghdad during the times

of the

,

Arabian Nights

. Hit numbers include

“Stranger in Paradise,” “Baubles, Bangles, and

Beads,” and “And

is Is My Beloved,” the last

including music from Borodin’s

Prince Igor

and

String Quartet No. and sung by the Caliph

about his future bride.

Kismet

received a Tony

Award for Best Musical Score ( ), an honor

bestowed upon Borodin rather than Wright.

–Program notes ©

Todd E. Sullivan

Cole Porter (1933)

Irving Berlin

Robert Wright and George Forrest

RAVINIA MAGAZINE | AUGUST 6 – AUGUST 12, 2018

104